Meningococcal Disease
Keeping up to date with recommended vaccines is the best protection against meningococcal disease - CDC
image by: National Institute for Communicable Diseases
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What is meningococcal disease? What symptoms should I look out for? And how can I prevent it?
N. meningitidis is often referred to as an “accidental pathogen” because it prefers to live at the back of the throat, with no intent to cause meningitis or sepsis. It can invade the lining of the throat during a throat infection, which disrupts the barrier in the throat and allows the bacteria to enter the bloodstream.
It may also be more likely to invade the bloodstream and multiply if the person has a problem with their immune system.
Resources
Meningococcal disease in childhood: epidemiology, clinical features and prevention
Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) represents a public health problem and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. IMD can occur as an endemic disease with sporadic cases or epidemics with outbreaks.
'Worth The Pain': A Life Transformed Overnight By Meningitis
After going to bed one night with flu-like symptoms, Marso woke up the next morning unable to walk, with a rash on his arms.
Emergency management of meningococcal disease
Depending on whether septicaemia or meningitis predominates, the major clinical management problem may be shock or raised intracranial pressure. In some cases both may be present, and others with mild disease have neither shock nor raised intracranial pressure.
For Meningitis B Vaccines, Climbing Revenue, and Plenty of Skepticism
Small college outbreaks four years ago of meningitis B — an extremely rare variation of the dangerous infection — have set off a lucrative new business: persuading parents that pricey vaccines are a loving investment for their college-bound children.
Meningitis B cases rising sharply among students in England, study finds
Meningococcal group B bacteria are a serious cause of life-threatening infections, including meningitis and sepsis. While most people recover, some can die. Others may suffer a permanent disability as a result, including brain damage, epilepsy, hearing loss, or the loss of limbs. During the pandemic, lockdowns used to curb the spread of Covid-19 also led to a decline in other infectious diseases. Meningitis rates were at a historic low until September last year, experts say.
Meningococcal disease: What it is and how to prevent it
Fortunately, there are vaccines available to prevent the most common types (also known as serogroups) of meningococcal infections. Meningococcal disease is any infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis. It can cause bloodstream infections or meningitis—an inflammation in the lining that covers the brain and spinal cord. The type of meningitis that is caused by meningococcal disease is referred to as meningococcal meningitis. It will strike otherwise healthy individuals and can cause devastating illness—even death.
Meningococcal Outbreak Prompts CDC to Urge Some Men, College Students to Get Vaccinated
Many of those sickened have been men who have sex with men, said the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which referred to the outbreak as one of the worst in U.S. history of meningococcal disease in this group.
Paralympic Champion Makes The Case For Meningitis Vaccine
The last thing on your mind while you're home from school for the holidays is avoiding a deadly disease. But imagine catching a disease as a teenager — a disease so terrible that it takes not just months to recover, but requires sacrificing both your legs.
Why College Campuses Get Hit By Meningitis Outbreaks
It's transmitted either by close contact or face-to-face prolonged contact. It's carried through large respiratory droplets or oral secretions. So really, it's not casually transmitted. It requires pretty close, fairly intimate contact.
What is meningococcal disease? What symptoms should I look out for? And how can I prevent it?
Meningococcal disease is caused by the meningococcus bacteria, also known as Neisseria meningitidis. The bacterial infection causes meningitis (infection of the lining around the brain) and/or sepsis (blood poisoning). The highest risk of disease is in children under four years, and adolescents and young adults aged 15-24.
Meningitis Now
Meningococcal disease is a term used to describe two major illnesses – meningitis and septicaemia* (blood poisoning). These can occur on their own or more commonly, both together. It is a life-threatening infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis. Men B is the most common strain in the UK, but other strains include MenA, MenC, MenW and MenY
National Meningitis Association
Meningococcal disease is a rare but very serious bacterial infection that causes meningitis, which is a swelling of the protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. Meningococcal disease can also cause bloodstream poisoning , which is called meningococcal sepsis or meningococcemia. The terms meningitis and meningococcal disease are often used interchangeably.
CDC
Meningococcal disease refers to any illness caused by bacteria called Neisseria meningitidis. These illnesses are often severe, can be deadly, and include infections of the lining of the brain and spinal cord (meningitis) and bloodstream. Keeping up to date with recommended vaccines is the best protection against meningococcal disease.
National Foundation for Infectious Diseases
Even with treatment, approximately 1 out of every 10 people who get meningococcal disease will die, and of those who survive, up to 20 percent will suffer serious and permanent complications including brain damage, kidney damage, hearing loss, and amputation of arms, legs, fingers, or toes.
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